CSSmin::minify PHP Method

minify() private method

Does bulk of the minification
private minify ( string $css, integer | boolean $linebreak_pos ) : string
$css string
$linebreak_pos integer | boolean
return string
    private function minify($css, $linebreak_pos)
    {
        // strings are safe, now wrestle the comments
        for ($i = 0, $max = count($this->comments); $i < $max; $i++) {
            $token = $this->comments[$i];
            $placeholder = '/' . self::COMMENT . $i . '___/';
            // ! in the first position of the comment means preserve
            // so push to the preserved tokens keeping the !
            if (substr($token, 0, 1) === '!') {
                $this->preserved_tokens[] = $token;
                $token_tring = self::TOKEN . (count($this->preserved_tokens) - 1) . '___';
                $css = preg_replace($placeholder, $token_tring, $css, 1);
                // Preserve new lines for /*! important comments
                $css = preg_replace('/\\s*[\\n\\r\\f]+\\s*(\\/\\*' . $token_tring . ')/S', self::NL . '$1', $css);
                $css = preg_replace('/(' . $token_tring . '\\*\\/)\\s*[\\n\\r\\f]+\\s*/', '$1' . self::NL, $css);
                continue;
            }
            // \ in the last position looks like hack for Mac/IE5
            // shorten that to /*\*/ and the next one to /**/
            if (substr($token, strlen($token) - 1, 1) === '\\') {
                $this->preserved_tokens[] = '\\';
                $css = preg_replace($placeholder, self::TOKEN . (count($this->preserved_tokens) - 1) . '___', $css, 1);
                $i = $i + 1;
                // attn: advancing the loop
                $this->preserved_tokens[] = '';
                $css = preg_replace('/' . self::COMMENT . $i . '___/', self::TOKEN . (count($this->preserved_tokens) - 1) . '___', $css, 1);
                continue;
            }
            // keep empty comments after child selectors (IE7 hack)
            // e.g. html >/**/ body
            if (strlen($token) === 0) {
                $start_index = $this->index_of($css, $this->str_slice($placeholder, 1, -1));
                if ($start_index > 2) {
                    if (substr($css, $start_index - 3, 1) === '>') {
                        $this->preserved_tokens[] = '';
                        $css = preg_replace($placeholder, self::TOKEN . (count($this->preserved_tokens) - 1) . '___', $css, 1);
                    }
                }
            }
            // in all other cases kill the comment
            $css = preg_replace('/\\/\\*' . $this->str_slice($placeholder, 1, -1) . '\\*\\//', '', $css, 1);
        }
        // Normalize all whitespace strings to single spaces. Easier to work with that way.
        $css = preg_replace('/\\s+/', ' ', $css);
        // Fix IE7 issue on matrix filters which browser accept whitespaces between Matrix parameters
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/\\s*filter\\:\\s*progid:DXImageTransform\\.Microsoft\\.Matrix\\(([^\\)]+)\\)/', array($this, 'preserve_old_IE_specific_matrix_definition'), $css);
        // Shorten & preserve calculations calc(...) since spaces are important
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/calc(\\(((?:[^\\(\\)]+|(?1))*)\\))/i', array($this, 'replace_calc'), $css);
        // Replace positive sign from numbers preceded by : or a white-space before the leading space is removed
        // +1.2em to 1.2em, +.8px to .8px, +2% to 2%
        $css = preg_replace('/((?<!\\\\)\\:|\\s)\\+(\\.?\\d+)/S', '$1$2', $css);
        // Remove leading zeros from integer and float numbers preceded by : or a white-space
        // 000.6 to .6, -0.8 to -.8, 0050 to 50, -01.05 to -1.05
        $css = preg_replace('/((?<!\\\\)\\:|\\s)(\\-?)0+(\\.?\\d+)/S', '$1$2$3', $css);
        // Remove trailing zeros from float numbers preceded by : or a white-space
        // -6.0100em to -6.01em, .0100 to .01, 1.200px to 1.2px
        $css = preg_replace('/((?<!\\\\)\\:|\\s)(\\-?)(\\d?\\.\\d+?)0+([^\\d])/S', '$1$2$3$4', $css);
        // Remove trailing .0 -> -9.0 to -9
        $css = preg_replace('/((?<!\\\\)\\:|\\s)(\\-?\\d+)\\.0([^\\d])/S', '$1$2$3', $css);
        // Replace 0 length numbers with 0
        $css = preg_replace('/((?<!\\\\)\\:|\\s)\\-?\\.?0+([^\\d])/S', '${1}0$2', $css);
        // Remove the spaces before the things that should not have spaces before them.
        // But, be careful not to turn "p :link {...}" into "p:link{...}"
        // Swap out any pseudo-class colons with the token, and then swap back.
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/(?:^|\\})[^\\{]*\\s+\\:/', array($this, 'replace_colon'), $css);
        // Remove spaces before the things that should not have spaces before them.
        $css = preg_replace('/\\s+([\\!\\{\\}\\;\\:\\>\\+\\(\\)\\]\\~\\=,])/', '$1', $css);
        // Restore spaces for !important
        $css = preg_replace('/\\!important/i', ' !important', $css);
        // bring back the colon
        $css = preg_replace('/' . self::CLASSCOLON . '/', ':', $css);
        // retain space for special IE6 cases
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/\\:first\\-(line|letter)(\\{|,)/i', array($this, 'lowercase_pseudo_first'), $css);
        // no space after the end of a preserved comment
        $css = preg_replace('/\\*\\/ /', '*/', $css);
        // lowercase some popular @directives
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/@(font-face|import|(?:-(?:atsc|khtml|moz|ms|o|wap|webkit)-)?keyframe|media|page|namespace)/i', array($this, 'lowercase_directives'), $css);
        // lowercase some more common pseudo-elements
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/:(active|after|before|checked|disabled|empty|enabled|first-(?:child|of-type)|focus|hover|last-(?:child|of-type)|link|only-(?:child|of-type)|root|:selection|target|visited)/i', array($this, 'lowercase_pseudo_elements'), $css);
        // lowercase some more common functions
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/:(lang|not|nth-child|nth-last-child|nth-last-of-type|nth-of-type|(?:-(?:moz|webkit)-)?any)\\(/i', array($this, 'lowercase_common_functions'), $css);
        // lower case some common function that can be values
        // NOTE: rgb() isn't useful as we replace with #hex later, as well as and() is already done for us
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/([:,\\( ]\\s*)(attr|color-stop|from|rgba|to|url|(?:-(?:atsc|khtml|moz|ms|o|wap|webkit)-)?(?:calc|max|min|(?:repeating-)?(?:linear|radial)-gradient)|-webkit-gradient)/iS', array($this, 'lowercase_common_functions_values'), $css);
        // Put the space back in some cases, to support stuff like
        // @media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0){
        $css = preg_replace('/\\band\\(/i', 'and (', $css);
        // Remove the spaces after the things that should not have spaces after them.
        $css = preg_replace('/([\\!\\{\\}\\:;\\>\\+\\(\\[\\~\\=,])\\s+/S', '$1', $css);
        // remove unnecessary semicolons
        $css = preg_replace('/;+\\}/', '}', $css);
        // Fix for issue: #2528146
        // Restore semicolon if the last property is prefixed with a `*` (lte IE7 hack)
        // to avoid issues on Symbian S60 3.x browsers.
        $css = preg_replace('/(\\*[a-z0-9\\-]+\\s*\\:[^;\\}]+)(\\})/', '$1;$2', $css);
        // Replace 0 <length> and 0 <percentage> values with 0.
        // <length> data type: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/length
        // <percentage> data type: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/percentage
        $css = preg_replace('/([^\\\\]\\:|\\s)0(?:em|ex|ch|rem|vw|vh|vm|vmin|cm|mm|in|px|pt|pc|%)/iS', '${1}0', $css);
        // 0% step in a keyframe? restore the % unit
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/(@[a-z\\-]*?keyframes[^\\{]+\\{)(.*?)(\\}\\})/iS', array($this, 'replace_keyframe_zero'), $css);
        // Replace 0 0; or 0 0 0; or 0 0 0 0; with 0.
        $css = preg_replace('/\\:0(?: 0){1,3}(;|\\}| \\!)/', ':0$1', $css);
        // Fix for issue: #2528142
        // Replace text-shadow:0; with text-shadow:0 0 0;
        $css = preg_replace('/(text-shadow\\:0)(;|\\}| \\!)/i', '$1 0 0$2', $css);
        // Replace background-position:0; with background-position:0 0;
        // same for transform-origin
        // Changing -webkit-mask-position: 0 0 to just a single 0 will result in the second parameter defaulting to 50% (center)
        $css = preg_replace('/(background\\-position|webkit-mask-position|(?:webkit|moz|o|ms|)\\-?transform\\-origin)\\:0(;|\\}| \\!)/iS', '$1:0 0$2', $css);
        // Shorten colors from rgb(51,102,153) to #336699, rgb(100%,0%,0%) to #ff0000 (sRGB color space)
        // Shorten colors from hsl(0, 100%, 50%) to #ff0000 (sRGB color space)
        // This makes it more likely that it'll get further compressed in the next step.
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/rgb\\s*\\(\\s*([0-9,\\s\\-\\.\\%]+)\\s*\\)(.{1})/i', array($this, 'rgb_to_hex'), $css);
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/hsl\\s*\\(\\s*([0-9,\\s\\-\\.\\%]+)\\s*\\)(.{1})/i', array($this, 'hsl_to_hex'), $css);
        // Shorten colors from #AABBCC to #ABC or short color name.
        $css = $this->compress_hex_colors($css);
        // border: none to border:0, outline: none to outline:0
        $css = preg_replace('/(border\\-?(?:top|right|bottom|left|)|outline)\\:none(;|\\}| \\!)/iS', '$1:0$2', $css);
        // shorter opacity IE filter
        $css = preg_replace('/progid\\:DXImageTransform\\.Microsoft\\.Alpha\\(Opacity\\=/i', 'alpha(opacity=', $css);
        // Find a fraction that is used for Opera's -o-device-pixel-ratio query
        // Add token to add the "\" back in later
        $css = preg_replace('/\\(([a-z\\-]+):([0-9]+)\\/([0-9]+)\\)/i', '($1:$2' . self::QUERY_FRACTION . '$3)', $css);
        // Remove empty rules.
        $css = preg_replace('/[^\\};\\{\\/]+\\{\\}/S', '', $css);
        // Add "/" back to fix Opera -o-device-pixel-ratio query
        $css = preg_replace('/' . self::QUERY_FRACTION . '/', '/', $css);
        // Replace multiple semi-colons in a row by a single one
        // See SF bug #1980989
        $css = preg_replace('/;;+/', ';', $css);
        // Restore new lines for /*! important comments
        $css = preg_replace('/' . self::NL . '/', "\n", $css);
        // Lowercase all uppercase properties
        $css = preg_replace_callback('/(\\{|\\;)([A-Z\\-]+)(\\:)/', array($this, 'lowercase_properties'), $css);
        // Some source control tools don't like it when files containing lines longer
        // than, say 8000 characters, are checked in. The linebreak option is used in
        // that case to split long lines after a specific column.
        if ($linebreak_pos !== FALSE && (int) $linebreak_pos >= 0) {
            $linebreak_pos = (int) $linebreak_pos;
            $start_index = $i = 0;
            while ($i < strlen($css)) {
                $i++;
                if ($css[$i - 1] === '}' && $i - $start_index > $linebreak_pos) {
                    $css = $this->str_slice($css, 0, $i) . "\n" . $this->str_slice($css, $i);
                    $start_index = $i;
                }
            }
        }
        // restore preserved comments and strings in reverse order
        for ($i = count($this->preserved_tokens) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
            $css = preg_replace('/' . self::TOKEN . $i . '___/', $this->preserved_tokens[$i], $css, 1);
        }
        // Trim the final string (for any leading or trailing white spaces)
        return trim($css);
    }

Usage Example

Example #1
0
 protected function _regenerateAssets()
 {
     $this->header('Regenerating assets');
     $version_file = APP_ROOT . 'app/ASSETSVERSION';
     $assetsversion = (int) file_get_contents($version_file);
     $assetsversion++;
     file_put_contents($version_file, $assetsversion);
     $assetsfolder = APP_ROOT . 'public/assets/';
     $jsfolder = $assetsfolder . 'js/';
     foreach (FileUtils::getFolders($jsfolder) as $folder) {
         if (preg_match('`^\\.`', $folder)) {
             continue;
         }
         $this->line('Regenerating ' . $folder . ' javascript asset');
         $out = '';
         foreach (FileUtils::getAllFiles($jsfolder . $folder) as $file) {
             $out .= file_get_contents($file) . "\n";
         }
         if (MODE == 'production') {
             $out = JSmin::minify($out);
         }
         $version = self::getOption('assetsurlrewriting') ? '' : $assetsversion;
         file_put_contents(APP_ROOT . 'public/cache/' . $folder . $version . '.js', $out);
     }
     // css
     $cssfolder = $assetsfolder . 'css/';
     foreach (FileUtils::getFolders($cssfolder) as $folder) {
         if (preg_match('`^\\.`', $folder)) {
             continue;
         }
         $this->line('Regenerating ' . $folder . ' CSS asset');
         $out = '';
         foreach (FileUtils::getAllFiles($cssfolder . $folder) as $file) {
             $out .= file_get_contents($file) . "\n";
         }
         if (MODE == 'production') {
             $out = CSSmin::minify($out);
         }
         $version = self::getOption('assetsurlrewriting') ? '' : $assetsversion;
         file_put_contents(APP_ROOT . 'public/cache/' . $folder . $version . '.css', $out);
     }
 }